Neotropical Trichoptera

discovering caddisfly biodiversity

Studies of Neotropical caddisflies LV: Trichoptera of Trinidad and Tobago

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1996
Authors:O. S. Flint, Jr.
Journal:Transactions of the American Entomological Society
Volume:122
Pagination:67-113
Keywords:& Alkins-Koo 1993 : (Trichoptera) : First time described :, & Tobago, P. 96, fig'd, ..Trichoptera, .Insecta, 104, 105, fig'd, 1981, p. 104, 1993 : (Trichoptera) : New synonym : Of H. grenadensis Flint 1968, p., 97, acutissima Botosaneanu in Botosaneanu & Alkins-Koo 1993, p. 97, Alisotrichia cyanolenos : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, Alkins-Koo 1993 : (Trichoptera) : Downgraded to : A. woodruffi, Alkins-Koo 1993 : (Trichoptera) : New synonym : Of N. gemmoides Flint, Amphoropsyche multispinosa : Botosaneanu in Botosaneanu &, Amphoropsyche woodruffi multispinosa : Botosaneanu in Botosaneanu, Austrotinodes adamsae : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, Central America, Cernotina hastilis : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad & Tobago,, Coloration, p. 103, cupreosquamosa Botosaneanu in Botosaneanu & Alkins-Koo 1993, p., Description, Downgraded from : A. multispinosa, p. 102, first records, Hydroptila acutissima : Botosaneanu in Botosaneanu & Alkins-Koo, Hydroptila grenadensis : Flint 1968 : (Trichoptera) : Syn nov : H., including, including first records, Land zones, Leucotrichia botosaneanui : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, Leucotrichia tritoven : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, Marilia spinosula : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad & Tobago, P., multispinosa, p. 102, Nectopsyche cupreosquamosa : Botosaneanu in Botosaneanu &, Nectopsyche gemmoides : Flint 1981 : (Trichoptera) : Syn nov : N., Neotropical region, New taxa, Nomenclature, Notes, Ochrotrichia (Metrichia) geminata : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad, Ochrotrichia (Ochrotrichia) trinitatis : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov :, P. 75, fig'd, Rhyacopsyche duplicispina : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, South America, Status, Sucre, synonym : Of Xiphocentron insulare (Ulmer 1913), p. 81, Synonymy, Systematics, Systematics & distribution, Taxonomy, Tobago, Tobago, P. 76, fig'd, Tobago, P. 77, fig'd, Tobago, P. 78, fig'd, Tobago, P. 86, fig'd, Tobago, P. 89, fig'd, Tobago, P. 91, fig'd, Trichoptera, Trichoptera : (Insecta) : New record, Trinidad & Tobago, Trinidad & Tobago, P. 93, fig'd, Trinidad and, Venezuela, West Indies, Xiphocentron (Xirocentron) nisus : Schmid 1982 : (Trichoptera) : New, Xiphocentron (Xirocentron) nisus Schmid 1982, p. 81, Xiphocentron insulare : (Ulmer 1913) : (Trichoptera) : Syn nov :, Xiphocentron piscicaudum : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, Xiphocentron prolixum : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, Xiphocentron stenotum : (Trichoptera) : Sp nov : Trinidad &, Zoogeography, zoogeography notes & distribution
Abstract:

The caddisfly fauna of these islands now stands at 61 species. Trinidad contains 53 species of which 10 (19%) are endemic, Tobago 33 species of which 7 (21%) are limited to the island, and an additional 6 species (10%) are found on both islands, but not elsewhere. Twelve species are described as new: Cernotina hastilis (Tobago), Austrotinodes adamsae (Tobago), Xiphocentron piscicaudum (Tobago, Venezuela), X. stenotum (Tobago), X. prolixum (Trinidad), Leucotrichia botosaneanui (Trinidad, Tobago), L. tritoven (Trinidad, Tobago, Venezuela), Alisotrichia cyanolenos (Trinidad, Venezuela), Rhyacopsyche duplicispina (Tobago), Ochrotrichia (O.) trinitatis (Trinidad), Ochrotrichia (Metrichia) geminata (Trinidad, Tobago), and Marilia spinosula (Trinidad). Of the insular fauna, 38% is endemic to one or the other or both of the islands, another 5% is shared only with other Antillean islands, a further 18% is shared only with the Paria Peninsula, Venezuela, and the final 39% are more widespread on the Antillean islands and mainland.

Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith